Lactate is a metabolic end product of anaerobic glycolysis and is produced by the reduction of pyruvate in a reaction catalyzed by LDH enzyme. Most common cause of lactic acidosis which we encounter i...
The transverse tarsal joint is also called the midtarsal joint and is referred to as Chopart’s joint. The bones which go into the formation of this Chopart joint are the talus and calcaneus proximall...
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR)is “a global health security threat that requires action across government sectors and society as a whole” The World Health Organization (WHO)1. In the United States alon...
Stress cardiomyopathy is a condition in which intense emotional or physical stress can cause rapid and severe heart muscle weakness.1 It mimics myocardial infarction with changes in the electrocardiog...
The ICU is a super dynamic environment. The learning part is very challenging here for novices. With lots of things going on simultaneously, it is sometimes difficult to focus on important things. Man...
Alcoholic ketoacidosis (AKA) is a cause of severe metabolic acidosis usually occurring in malnourished patients with a history of recent alcoholic binge, often on a background of alcohol dependency. A...
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis(HLH) is a life threatening and an aggressive condition of excessive immune activation.It was first described as “familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis”(FLH) i...
Introduction: This retrospective single centred observational study assessed the safety and efficacy of sedation with Butorphanol and midazolam in critically ill mechanically ventilated patients in an...
Acute intermittent porphyria is an unusual presentation with median arcuate ligament, both of these two conditions may mimic each other in their symptomatology and may confuse physician to pinpoint th...